Table 5.

Detection of fumonisins, patulin by different analytical method

Toxin	Matrix	Analytical method	Detection method	Limit of detection	Reference
FBs	Maize	Direct competitive magneto‐immunoassay	Electrochemical	0.33 µg/L	Wang, Wang et al., (2014); Jodra et al. (2015)
FBs	Maize	Lateral flow immunoassay	Colorimetric	199 µg/kg	Molinelli et al. (2009)
Patulin	Model samples	Competitive immunoassay	SPR	0.1 nM	Pennacchio et al. (2014)
FB1	Model samples	Competitive ELISA transferred to microarray	UV absorbance	43 ng/ml	Lamberti et al. (2009)
Patulin	Apple Juice	TLC	CCD	14 µg/L	Welke, Hoeltz, Dottori, and Noll (2009)
Patulin	Apple puree	Photonics immobilization technique	Quartz‐crystal microbalance (QCM)	56 ng/ml	Funari et al. (2015)
FBs	Corn	Indirect competitive ELISA	Electrochemical	5 µg/L	Kadir and Tothill (2010)
FB1	Model samples	Immunomagnetic bead based indirect competitive ELISA	Optical immunosensor	0.24 ng/ml	Wang, Liu, et al. (2014)