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. 2020 Apr;15(2):159–168.

Table 2.

Average Scores ± Sd for Insomnia, Worry, Depression, QOL and PA Domains (ISI, PSWQ, ZSDS, PPAQ, WHOQOL-Brief Questionnaires)

Variable Total
N=256
Trimester 1
N=55
Trimester 2
N=108
Trimester 3
N=93
P-value
General QOL 70.93(16.2) 56.32(17.65) 67.47(5.58) 83.6(14.31) <0.0001*
General health 71.61(18.57) 64.02(19.75) 71.83(17.32) 75.84(18.08) 0.001*
Physical health 65.33(16.41) 32.37(18.05) 63.61(15.48) 66.32(16.41) 0.307
Psychological health 60.68(17.66) 55.19(17.04) 59.94(15.8) 64.8(19.17) 0.005*
Social relationships 58.13(18.09) 55.66(18.44) 58.72(17.76) 58.9(18.33) 0.52
Environment 57.78(19.28) 59.79(17.78) 58.69(19.55) 55.53(19.8) 0.351
ISI 12.78(5.62) 13.10(5.32) 13.03(5.37) 12.31(6.1) 0.596
PSWQ 52.44(12.31) 54.4(15.47) 52.58(10.33) 51.11(12.31) 0.29
ZSDS 49.6(12.31) 48.91(12.78) 50.49(11.8) 48.97(12.65) 0.615
Activity 145.97(56.49) 162.77(62.04) 141.17(49.01) 141.97(59.80) 0.045
Household/care giving 76.75(39.90) 82.81(41.36) 77.11(27.69) 72.75(79.79) 0.333
Sports/exercise 5.33(3.43) 5.62(4.16) 5.49(3.37) 4.97(3.02) 0.441
Transportation 20.74(12.85) 19.82(12.74) 20.86(11.95) 21.14(13.97) 0.826
Occupationala N=32
48.00(21.53)
N=8
43.6(24.17)
N=5
55.13(26.03)
N=19
47.97(19.95)
0.623

QOL: quality of life, PA: Physical activity, ISI: Insomnia Severity Index, PSWQ: Penn State Worry Questionnaire, ZSDS: Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, PPAQ: Pregnancy Physical activity questionnaire, WHOQOL: World Health Organization Quality Of Life

a

Among working women and Kruskal-Wallis tests