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. 2019 Nov 18;43(5):zsz280. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsz280

Table 4.

Associations between self-reported sleep and age in Lifebrain

Sleep scale Variables edf/estimate F/t p
Quality Age 2.23 3.96 .008
Sex −0.07 −2.65 .008
Latency Age 2.87 4.15 .004
Sex −0.26 −7.71 1.8e−14
Duration Age 4.15 9.00 1.1e−08
Sex −0.06 −2.24 .025
Efficiency Age 2.67 27.67 <2e−16
Sex −0.17 −4.89 1.1e−06
Problems Age 1.0 17.59 2.8e−05
Sex −0.04 −2.58 .01
Medication Age 1.02 79.78 <2e−16
Sex −0.11 −3.85 .0001
Tiredness Age 4.13 13.99 9.4e−14
Sex −0.01 −0.37 .71
Global Age 2.59 7.74 2.6e−05
Sex −0.76 −6.63 4.0e−11

GAMs are presented for each sleep variable, testing a smooth function of age and a linear function of sex. Study was included as a random effect term of no interest. effective degrees of freedom (edf) and F-values are provided for age, whereas the linear estimate and the t-values are provided for sex. Negative estimates/t-values indicate lower scores for men, that is, less sleep problems. Only cross-sectional data were included in these analyses.