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. 2020 Apr 20;21(8):2884. doi: 10.3390/ijms21082884

Table 2.

Genetic variants affecting genes involved in the liver response to drugs.

Group Gene Variants Drugs Affected Consequences References
Cholesterol lowering drugs HMGCR rs17244841 Pravastatin Reduced response [112]
rs17238540
rs17671591 Atorvastatin Increased response [113]
APOE rs7412 Simvastatin, Pravastatin, Atorvastatin Increased response [114,115,116]
rs449647 Lovastatin, Bezafibrate Altered response [117]
LDLR rs2738466 Pravastatin Increased response [118]
rs1433099
CETP rs1532624 Statins Reduced response [119]
Antidiabetic drugs ATM rs11212617 Metformin Reduced response [120,121]
IRS1 rs1801278 Sulfonylureas, Metformin Reduced response [122]
PPARG rs1801282 Pioglitazone Increased response [123]
Anticoagulant drugs VKORC1 rs9923231 Warfarin Increased response
Toxicity
[124,125]
rs9934438
rs8050894
rs2884737
rs7294 Warfarin Reduced response [126,127]
rs61742245
rs2359612
rs17708472
Anticancer drugs KDR rs1870377 Sorafenib Reduced response
Toxicity
[128,129]
rs2305948 Sorafenib Increased response [128]
rs2071559 Sorafenib Reduced response [128]
VEGFA rs2010963 Sorafenib Reduced response [130]
VEGFC rs4604006 Sorafenib Reduced response [130]
eNOS3 rs2070744 Sorafenib Reduced response [131]
ANGPT2 rs55633437 Sorafenib Reduced response [131]
HIF1A rs12434438 Sorafenib Increased response [132]
ERCC1 rs11615 Gemcitabine, Cisplatin Increased response [133]
SLC31A1 rs12686377 Platinum derivatives Impaired response [133]
IDH1 rs121913499 Ivosidenib Increased response [134]
rs121913500