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. 2020 Apr 27;7(4):e17497. doi: 10.2196/17497

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics for the 12 basic and two optional domains of the quality of life (QoL) Tool.

Domain QoL Tool Quality of life in Bipolar Disorder t test value (df) P value

Mean (SD) Skew Mean (SD) Skew

Physical 9.61 (3.70) 0.37 11.77 (4.01) 0.01 7.27 (740) <.001
Sleep 10.05 (3.64) 0.25 11.42 (4.12) 0.04 5.79 (740) <.001
Mood 10.74 (3.89) 0.05 12.98 (3.98) −0.27 7.31 (740) <.001
Cognitive 10.91 (3.68) 0.06 12.78 (4.22) −0.26 6.19 (740) <.001
Leisure 11.79 (3.99) −0.17 13.11 (4.16) −0.24 4.17 (740) <.001
Social 12.83 (4.12) −0.36 14.31 (4.00) −0.67 4.64 (740) <.001
Spirituality 11.49 (3.97) −0.05 13.05 (4.07) −0.39 4.99 (740) <.001
Finances 12.42 (4.89) −0.13 12.67 (4.64) −0.28 0.67 (740) .51
Household 10.91 (4.27) 0.06 12.96 (4.11) −0.32 6.22 (740) <.001
Self-esteem 12.90 (3.64) −0.35 13.82 (3.70) −0.44 3.22 (740) .001
Independence 14.51 (3.35) −0.70 15.78 (3.23) −0.84 4.91 (740) <.001
Identity 11.15 (4.10) 0.07 13.68 (4.14) −0.25 7.87 (740) <.001
Work (optional) 12.83 (4.25) −0.32 15.20 (3.52) −0.96 5.46 (436) <.001
Study (optional) 11.56 (4.26) −0.02 13.92 (4.96) −0.48 3.31 (204) .01