Table 4.
Factors associated affiliate stigma analyzed by hierarchical regression model.
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | SE B | ẞ | B | SE B | ẞ | B | SE B | ẞ | |
| Caregivers’ socio-demographics | |||||||||
| Age | 0.00 | 0.00 | −0.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 |
| Gender (Ref: Male) | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 | −0.15 | 0.05 | −0.15 ** |
| Marital status (Ref: Married) | −0.12 | 0.08 | −0.11 | −0.08 | 0.08 | −0.07 | −0.09 | 0.06 | −0.08 |
| Years of education | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 0.01 | −0.03 |
| Employment status (Ref: Full-time/Part-time employment) | −0.02 | 0.07 | −0.02 | −0.02 | 0.07 | −0.02 | −0.02 | 0.05 | −0.02 |
| Share the care (Ref: No) | −0.15 | 0.08 | −0.13 | −0.09 | 0.08 | −0.08 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| Patients’ socio-demographics and clinical data | |||||||||
| Age | −0.02 | 0.01 | −0.21 ** | −0.01 | 0.00 | −0.14 ** | |||
| Gender (Ref: Male) | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | |||
| Marital status (Ref: Married) | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.07 | |||
| Neuropsychiatry Inventory | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.33 *** | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | |||
| Barthel Index | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.17 ** | |||
| Clinical Dementia Rating | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.04 | |||
| Mini-Mental State Examination | −0.01 | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.04 | |||
| Caregivers’ Psychological and stigma-related factors | |||||||||
| Anxiety | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.17 * | ||||||
| Depression | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | ||||||
| Caregiver burden | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.57 *** | ||||||
| R2 (Adjusted R2) | 0.02 (−0.01) | 0.17 (0.12) | 0.53 (0.50) | ||||||
| F-value (p) | 0.77 (0.60) | 3.72 (<0.001) | 16.97 (<0.001) | ||||||
* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.