Table 2.

Crude chronic disease prevalence regression models in the 500 largest U.S. cities, 2015.

Variables	Diabetes		Stroke		High Blood Pressure
	b	95% CI	b	95% CI	b	95% CI
Structural vulnerabilities
% Black households	0.055 **	0.054, 0.057	0.130 **	0.127, 0.133	0.022 **	0.021, 0.023
% Households with persons 65 years+	0.080 **	0.075, 0.082	0.223 **	0.217, 0.230	0.030 **	0.029, 0.032
Housing characteristics
Median year units built	−0.002 *	0.000, 0.001	0.001	−0.004, 0.04	−0.003 **	−0.003, −0.001
Median home value	−0.001 *	0.000, 0.001	−0.001 **	0.000, 0.011	−0.001 **	0.000, 0.001
Socioeconomic characteristics
Gini index of inequality	1.41 **	0.898, 1.91	6.66 **	5.66, 7.65	0.964 **	0.795, 1.13
% Receiving SNAP benefits	0.059 **	0.052, 0.065	0.090 **	0.078, 0.103	0.029 **	0.026, 0.031
% < High school education	0.085 **	0.082, 0.089	−0.038 **	−0.04, −0.03	0.010 **	0.009, 0.012
Weight status (1 = overweight/obese)	0.897 **	0.801, 1.01	1.91 **	1.72, 2.11	0.185 **	0.153, 0.217
Constant	5.09	4.86, 5.31	19.7	19.3, 20.3	1.19	1.14, 1.27
df	8		8		8
Adjusted R2	0.54		0.51		0.55

* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.001.