Table 3.
Association between socio-demographic factors and early initiation of breastfeeding among women in Moshi municipal, (N = 413)
| Variables | Total (N) |
EIBF n (%) |
Crude OR [95% CI] |
Adjusted OR [95% CI] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal age (years) | ||||
| < 20 | 39 | 36 (92.3) | 1.11 [1.01–1.23] | 0.99 [0.63–1.54] |
| 20–34 | 338 | 280 (82.8) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| ≥ 35 | 36 | 27 (75.0) | 0.91 [0.75–1.10] | 0.75 [0.24–2.39] |
| Marital status | ||||
| Unmarried | 42 | 33 (78.6) | 0.90 [0.4–2.0] | 0.93 [0.41–2.14] |
| Married/cohabiting | 371 | 310 (83.6) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Education status | ||||
| None and primary | 254 | 209 (82.3) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Secondary and above | 159 | 134 (84.3) | 1.02 [0.94–1.12] | 0.95 [0.42–1.24] |
| Maternal income | ||||
| ≤ 60,000Tshs | 144 | 119 (82.6) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| > 60,000Tshs | 140 | 119 (85.0) | 1.19 [0.63–2.24] | 1.31 [0.61–2.82] |
| Partner education level | ||||
| None and primary | 221 | 180 (81.5) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Secondary and above | 187 | 159 (85.0) | 1.29 [0.76–2.19] | 1.82 [0.84–3.96] |
| Partner occupation status | ||||
| Self employed | 246 | 204 (82.9) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Employed | 166 | 138 (83.1) | 1.01 [0.60–1.71] | 0.73 [0.36–1.49] |
| Health facility enrolled | ||||
| Pasua | 228 | 205 (89.9) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Majengo | 185 | 138 (74.6) | 0.73 [0.68–0.80] | 0.93 [0.76–1.15] |
Adjusted for maternal age, marital status, mother’s education level, mother’s income level, partner education level, partner occupation status and health facility women enrolled