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. 2020 May 12;11:47. doi: 10.1186/s40104-020-00450-5

Table 1.

Ingredients and nutrient compositions of gestation diets (as-fed basis)

CONc DF1 DF2 DF3 DF4 DF5
Ingredient, %
 Corn 79 64 64 64 64 64
 Soybean meal 17 14 14 14 14 14
 Wheat bran 18 16.4 14.8 13.2 11.6
 Fish meal 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2
 Soybean oil 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2
 FIBER MIXa 1 2 3 4
 Premixb 4 4 4 4 4 4
 Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
Calculated nutrient composition
 DE, Mcal/kg 3.25 3.05 3.05 3.05 3.05 3.05
 Crude protein, % 13.5 13.9 13.8 13.8 13.7 13.7
 Total lysine, % 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.65 0.65
 Total threonine, % 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51
 Total methionine, % 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
 Total tryptophan, % 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16
 SID lysine, % 0.55 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.55 0.56
 SID methionine, % 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21
 SID threonine, % 0.43 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42
 SID tryptophan, % 0.13 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13
 Calcium, % 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.8 0.81 0.82
 Phosphorus, % 0.52 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.56
 DF, % 12.5 17.4 17.7 18.1 18.4 18.8
 CF, % 2.9 3.9 4.6 5.2 5.9 6.6
 NDF, % 11.0 15.4 15.7 15.9 16.1 16.3
 SF, % 1.57 2.02 2.16 2.29 2.42 2.56
 ISF, % 10.91 15.33 15.56 15.79 16.01 16.24

a FIBER MIX consisted of guar gum and cellulose at the ratio of 1:4, obtained from Guangxi Shangda Tech Co. LTD, Nanning, China

bProvided per kg of diet: Fe, 100 mg as ferrous sulfate; Cu, 6.6 mg as copper sulfate; Mn, 30 mg as manganese sulfate; Se, 0.15 mg as sodium selenite; Zn, 100 mg as zinc sulfate; I, 0.6 mg as KI potassium iodide; 6608 IU of vitamin A, 1652 IU of vitamin D3, 27.5 IU of vitamin E, 4.4 mg of vitamin K, 1.66 mg of thiamine, 6.6 mg of riboflavin, 40 mg of niacin, 25 mg of pantothenic acid, 33 μg of vitamin B12, 0.8 mg of pyridoxine, 1.5 mg of folic acid, 0.22 mg of biotin and 583 mg of choline. SF and ISF were analyzed value according to AOAC 991.43 with minor modification. DF = SF + ISF

cCON, basal corn-soybean diet; DF1, wheat bran-rich diet; DF2, DF3, DF4 and DF5 were wheat bran diet supplemented with 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of FIBER MIX at the expense of wheat bran