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. 2020 May 12;11:47. doi: 10.1186/s40104-020-00450-5

Table 5.

Effects of dietary fiber levels during gestation on growth performance of suckling piglets

Items CON DF1 DF2 DF3 DF4 DF5 SEM P- value
Diets Linear Quadratic
Number of sows 27 30 30 30 30 30
Litter size
 After cross-foster 12.2 12.7 12.5 11.9 12.0 11.9 0.10 0.31 0.37 0.19
 At weaning 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.0 11.0 11.0 0.11 0.52 0.36 0.07
Mean BW of piglet, kg
 After cross-foster 1.72 1.64 1.69 1.71 1.70 1.76 0.08 0.61 0.62 0.11
 At weaning 6.09 5.98 6.20 6.31 6.31 6.12 0.04 0.20 0.38 0.13
Litter weight, kg
 After cross-foster 20.8 20.8 21.1 20.2 20.3 20.6 0.24 0.91 0.34 0.51
 At weaning 67.8 68.0 71.5 70.0 69.0 66.9 0.55 0.26 0.11 0.35
 Daily BW gain of piglets, g/d 233.5 228.4 237.1 242.3 242.6 229.9 2.35 0.31 0.071 0.33
 Mean litter weight gain, kg 49.97 49.21 51.68 50.54 50.54 48.45 0.26 0.28 0.02 0.62
 BF thickness at weaning, mm 14.8 14.5 14.1 14.6 14.8 15.3 0.77 0.22 0.032 0.96
 BF loss during lactation, mm 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.4 0.14 0.94 0.45 0.048
 ADFI, kg 4.74b 5.07ab 5.24a 5.33a 5.00ab 5.20a 0.06 0.042 0.011 0.48
WEI, d 4.8 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 0.13 0.53 0.49 0.65

Data are expressed as mean ± largest SEM. a, b denote P < 0.05. CON, basal corn-soybean diet; DF1, wheat bran-rich diet; DF2, DF3, DF4 and DF5 were wheat bran diet supplemented with 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of FIBER MIX at the expense of wheat bran. ADFI average daily feed intake, WEI weaning to estrus interval