Table 2.
Summary of baseline characteristics and outcomes of the included studies.
| Authors | Date (MM/DD) | Study location | Age (years) | Sample size |
BMI (kg/m2) |
Comorbidities; N(%) |
Findings (OR to develop severe COVID-19) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | M/F | Mild-moderate | Severe | Hyper-tension | Respiratory diseases | CVD | DM | Dyslipi-daemia | |||||
| Wu J et al. [17] | 03/27 | China | 43.12 ± 19.02 | 280 | 151/129 | 23.6 (20.4–26.8) | 25.8 (24.0–27.6) | NA | 6 (2.14) | 57 (20.36) | 34 (12.14) | Obesity grade Ia: 1.30 (1.09–1.54; p = 0.003) | |
| Lighter J et al. [18] | 04/09 | USA | <60 | 402 | NA | 30–34 | 35 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | Obesity grade Ia: 1.8 (1.2–2.7; p < 0.006) Obesity grade IIa: 3.6 (2.5–5.3; p < 0.0001) |
| Simonnet A et al. [19] | 04/09 | France | 60 (51–70) | 124 | 90/34 | 27 (25.3–30.8) | 31.1 (27.3–37.5) | 60 (49) | NA | NA | 28 (23) | 34 (28) | Obesity grade IIb: 7.36 (1.63–33.14; p = 0.021) |
Notes.
CVD: Cardiovascular Disease.
DM: Diabetes Mellitus.
NA: not available/not known/not stated.
Normo- and over-weight comparator group.
Normoweight comparator group.