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. 2020 May 13;274:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.009

Table 2.

Comparative analysis of the PCL-Total score and PHQ-9.

Total score one month after the outbreak stratified by demographic, isolation time and sleep duration (n=2485)
Measure PCL-Total score (Mean±SD) F/t p PHQ-9 Total score` (Mean±SD) F/t p
Age, yr 2.01 0.13 0.86 0.42
16-19 (n=1166) 21.02±6.21 3.42±4.19
20-23 (n=1183) 21.34±6.09 3.56±4.03
24-27 (n=136) 22.04±6.97 3.86±4.24
Gender 2.01 0.04 1.76 0.08
Male (n=960) 20.92±6.29 3.33±4.13
Female (n=1525) 21.43±6.14 3.63±4.10
Only child 5.73 0.02 0.83 0.40
Yes (n=1061) 21.53±6.43 3.43±4.12
No (n=1424) 20.83±5.86 3.57±4.11
University Year 9.89 <0.001 7.18 <0.001
1st year (n=977) 20.85±5.94 3.31±3.98
2nd year (n=778) 21.15±6.02 3.47±4.15
3rd year (n=519) 21.21±5.76 3.45±3.89
4th year (n=211) 23.39±8.35 4.74±4.89
Where you live 1.49 0.23 0.21 0.81
Home (n=2260) 21.17±6.04 3.50±4.11
Dormitory (n=195) 21.97±8.07 3.56±4.22
Other places (n=30) 21.13±4.10 3.97±4.20
Type of exposure
Felt extreme fear 14.07 <0.001 9.15 <0.001
Yes (n=343) 25.44±8.94 5.37±4.86
No (n=2142) 20.56±5.35 3.21±3.90
People infected in their communities 1.45 0.14 2.58 0.01
Yes (n=105) 22.11±6.13 4.52±4.27
No (n=2380) 21.19±6.20 3.47±4.10
Living in the worst-hit areas 5.11 <0.001 5.51 <0.001
Yes (n=244) 23.15±7.81 4.88±4.61
No (n=2241) 21.02±5.97 3.37±4.03
Home- quarantine duration 0.58 0.68 1.04 0.39
No (n=256) 20.72±6.08 3.13±3.97
< 1 week (n=147) 21.58±5.72 3.91±4.36
1-2 weeks (n=242) 21.21±5.77 3.66±4.06
2 – 4 weeks (n=1704) 21.28±6.27 3.53±4.10
>4 weeks (n=136) 21.22±6.85 3.33±4.40
Sleep duration per night 15.12 <0.001 14.10 <0.001
<6 hours (n=67) 27.12±10.48 7.05±5.74
6-7 hours (n=134) 22.73±7.18 4.85±5.09
7-8 hours (n=822) 21.03±5.77 3.28±3.88
8-9 hours (n=700) 21.11±5.95 3.33±3.82
9-10 hours (n=601) 20.73±5.54 3.34±3.94
>10 hours (n=161) 20.98±7.12 3.55±4.61