Table 2.
Group N | Group L | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
General anesthesia | N = 120 | N = 13 | N = 107 | |
Use of inhalation agent | N (%) | 7 (54) | 60 (56) | 1.00 |
Dose of propofol | mg | 100 [55, 110] | 80 [60, 80] | 0.34 |
Target concentration | μg/ml | 3 [3, 3] | 3 [3, 3.4] | 0.33 |
Use of fentanyl | N (%) | 8 (62) | 65 (61) | 1.00 |
Dose of fentanyl | μg | 175 [100, 200] | 100 [100, 200] | 0.29 |
Use of remifentanil | N (%) | 11 (85) | 90 (84) | 0.40 |
Dose of remifentanil | mg/hr | 1.0 [0.4, 1.25] | 0.6 [0.5, 1.00] | 0.70 |
Spinal anesthesia | N = 52 | N = 38 | N = 14 | |
Use of hyperbaric bupivacaine | N (%) | 35 (92) | 12 (86) | 0.60 |
Dose of bupivacaine | ml | 2.5 [2.4, 2.8] | 2.4 [2.2, 2.7] | 0.51 |
Overall | N = 172 | N = 51 | N = 121 | |
Minimum systolic BP | mmHg | 97 [86, 109] | 68 [60, 75] | < 0.001* |
Minimum mean BP | mmHg | 68 [63, 78] | 49 [44, 55] | < 0.001* |
Minimum heart rate | beats/min | 75 [68, 86] | 68 [58, 79] | 0.003* |
Use of ephedrine | N (%) | 25 (49) | 105 (87) | < 0.001* |
Dose of ephedrine | mg | 8 [4, 12] | 12 [8, 20] | < 0.001* |
Use of phenylephrine | N (%) | 6 (12) | 46 (38) | < 0.001* |
Dose of phenylephrine | mg | 0.1 [0.1, 0.1] | 0.3 [0.2, 0.5] | 0.002* |
Use of dopamine | N (%) | 2 (4) | 7 (6) | 1.00 |
Use of noradrenaline | N (%) | 0 (0) | 12 (10) | 0.02* |
Use of adrenaline | N (%) | 0 (0) | 2 (2) | 1.00 |
Dose of propofol, fentanyl, and remifentanil and target concentration of propofol for anesthetic induction were presented.
N number, BP blood pressure
*p < 0.05