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. 2020 May 12;6:35. doi: 10.1186/s40981-020-00340-9

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis in normal and hypotension groups

N = 172 Reference Odds ratio [95% CI] P value
Gender (female) Male 3.95 [1.21, 12.97] 0.02*
ASA-PS (ASA-PS = 3) 1 or 2 8.94 [0.68, 118.0] 0.10
Heart disease No 10.40 [0.99, 110.0] 0.05
Systolic BP < 100 mmHg before induction No 13.30 [1.17, 151.0] 0.04*
Decrease of mean blood pressure after ALA No 1.26 [0.50, 3.19] 0.62
General anesthesia Spinal 25.84 [9.80, 68.49] < 0.001*

N number, CI confidence interval, ASA-PS American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, BP blood pressure, before induction before anesthesia induction, decrease of mean blood pressure after ALA decrease of mean blood pressure after 5-aminolevulinic acid intake

*p < 0.05