Table 2.
Summary statistics (after taking logarithm), 1990–2017.
| Per capita GDP (constant 2010 USD) | CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | Population density (per sq. KM) | Trade openness (in %) | Per capita capital stock (constant 2010 USD) | Total labor force | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 6.454806 | -0.814021 | 3.710353 | 5.828983 | 23.43476 | 17.48315 |
| Median | 6.391023 | -0.526216 | 3.725690 | 5.716767 | 23.44723 | 17.66869 |
| Maximum | 8.255687 | 0.548122 | 4.484543 | 7.142856 | 27.46528 | 19.99187 |
| Minimum | 5.453052 | -3.351620 | 2.723859 | 4.841441 | 21.12566 | 15.70763 |
| Std. Dev. | 0.621020 | 0.883270 | 0.381671 | 0.696857 | 1.653889 | 1.351091 |
| Skewness | 0.600401 | -0.501852 | -0.168596 | 0.714362 | 0.669376 | 0.472985 |
| Kurtosis | 3.165657 | 2.365502 | 2.701534 | 2.251644 | 2.663808 | 2.175300 |
| Jarque-Bera | 8.571298 | 8.225043 | 1.182887 | 15.17420 | 11.11415 | 9.187443 |
| Probability | 0.013765 | 0.016366 | 0.553528 | 0.000507 | 0.003860 | 0.010115 |
| Sum | 903.6728 | -113.9630 | 519.4494 | 816.0577 | 3280.866 | 2447.642 |
| Sum Sq. Dev. | 53.60763 | 108.4431 | 20.24848 | 67.49969 | 380.2135 | 253.7371 |
| Observations | 140 | 140 | 140 | 140 | 140 | 140 |
Note: Std. dev. = indicates standard deviation.