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. 2020 May 6;11:600. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00600

Table 4.

A comparison of PVC-related symptom severity among XSN, mexiletine, and placebo group at baseline and 4 weeks after treatment, n (%).

Items Baseline 4 weeks after treatment
XSN group (n=328) Mexiletine group (n=336) Placebo group (n=165) P XSN group (n=311) Mexiletine group (n=326) Placebo group (n=155) P
Palpitation
None 27 (8.23) 23 (6.85) 6 (3.64) 0.6171 147 (47.27) 114 (34.97) 32 (20.65) <0.0001
Mild 97 (29.57) 118 (35.12) 57 (34.55) 145 (46.62) 177 (54.29) 93 (60.00)
Moderate 178 (54.27) 161 (47.92) 84 (50.91) 19 (6.11) 31 (9.51) 26 (16.77)
Severe 26 (7.93) 34 (10.12) 18 (10.91) 0 (0.00) 4 (1.23) 4 (2.58)
Chest discomfort
None 42 (12.80) 40 (11.90) 17 (10.30) 0.9471 187 (60.13) 171 (52.45) 56 (36.13) <0.0001
Mild 146 (44.51) 163 (48.51) 83 (50.30) 118 (37.94) 134 (41.10) 82 (52.90)
Moderate 136 (41.46) 122 (36.31) 62 (37.58) 6 (1.93) 21 (6.44) 15 (9.68)
Severe 4 (1.22) 11 (3.27) 3 (1.82) 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00) 2 (1.29)

PVC, premature ventricular contraction; P, XSN group vs. placebo group; XSN, Xin Su Ning.