Table 3.
Comparison of MetS and its components between PCOS subgroups and control group
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| H + P + O group (n = 41) | H + P group (n = 33) | O + P group (n = 40) | H + O group (n = 37) | Control (n = 31) | P-value* | pair wise comparison; MW, P-value | |
| MetS (+) n (%) | 7 (17.1) | 1 (3) | 1 (2.5) | 5 (13.5) | 0 (0.0) | 0.01 | - |
| FBS, median (IQR) | 91.0 (7.5) | 88.0 (10.5) | 87.0 (10.7) | 90.0 (16.5) | 79.0 (17.0) | <0.001 | A & Control, p 0.001 B & Control, p = 0.001 C & Control, p = 0.005 D & Control, p = 0.004 |
| HDL-C, median (IQR) | 45.0 (16.5) | 52.0 (15.0) | 51.5 (13.2) | 49.0 (13.0) | 56.0 (10.0) | <0.001 | A & Control, p 0.001 C & Control, p = 0.002 D & Control, p 0.001 |
| TG, median (IQR) | 126.0 (93.5) | 94.0 (86.5) | 90.5 (77.0) | 99.0 (91.5) | 85.0 (70.0) | 0.40 | - |
| WC, median (IQR) | 85.0 (14.5) | 81.0 (11.0) | 82.0 (11.5) | 84.0 (12.7) | 81.0 (15.0) | 0.65 | - |
| SBP, median (IQR) | 110.0 (16.0) | 110.0 (13.0) | 114.5 (10.0) | 118.0 (16.0) | 110.0 (13.0) | <0.001 | A & D, p = 0.003 D & Control, p = 0.004 |
| DBP, median (IQR) | 68.0 (27.5) | 70.0 (15.0) | 74.5 (20.0) | 79.0 (10.0) | 70.0 (12.0) | 0.01 | A & D, p = 0.003 B & D, p = 0.003 |
| MetS: Metabolic syndrome; FBS: Fasting blood sugar; HDL-C: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: Triglyceride; WC: Waist circumference; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure; MW: Mann-Whitney's U test *P-values refer to the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by appropriate post hoc test (Mann-Whitney U test) (p 0.005 was considered significant for multiple comparisons based on Bonferroni correction); p-value for the variable MetS refers to the Fisher's exact test (p 0.05 was considered significant) Significant results are shown in the table exclusively | |||||||