Table 2.
Bivariate analysis of demographic, clinical and laboratory continuous variables recorded in 106 toxocariasis patients.
| Variable | Nonatopic (n = 57) | Atopic (n = 49) | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | |||
| Mean* | 46.9 | 32.3 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [40.5 – 54.3] | [26.7 – 39.1] | 0.002† |
| Weight (kg) | |||
| Mean* | 64.5 | 61.5 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [59.6 – 69.7] | [54.7 – 69.3] | 0.50† |
| Time Interval§ (months) | |||
| Mean* | 5.7 | 6.1 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [4.5 – 7.4] | [4.4 – 8.4] | 0.97‡ |
| Eosinophil count (G/L) | |||
| Mean* | 1.2 | 0.9 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [1.0 – 1.4] | [0.8 – 1.1] | 0.02‡ |
| ECP|| (μg/L) | |||
| Mean* | 37.8 | 26.6 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [30.2 – 47.5] | [21.3 – 33.2] | 0.02‡ |
| Total IgE (kIU/L)¥ | |||
| Mean* | 463.8 | 529.4 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [284.3 – 757.5] | [377.5 – 742.4] | 0.54‡ |
| sIgE¶ (TU/L)# | |||
| Mean* | 7.1 | 15.4 | |
| 95% confidence interval | [4.7 – 10.8] | [7.9 – 30.3] | 0.11‡ |
All geometric;
Student’s t test;
Mann-Whitney U test;
Time interval between the onset of manifestations and attendance at the clinic;
eosinophil cationic protein, normal range: [0–14];
kilo International Units, cut-off value: 2 kIU/L;
specific IgE against excretory-secretory antigens from T. canis larvae;
kilo Toxocara units, normal range: [0–5].