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. 2020 Mar 6;6(1):66–75. doi: 10.1016/j.wjorl.2019.06.001

Table 2.

Summary comparing 7th and 8th ed. AJCC staging of OCSCC and OPSCC.10

Change 7th Ed. (2010) 8th Ed. (2017)
Oral Cavity Oropharynx (p16-negative) Oropharynx (p16-positive)
T-Classification TX: primary tumor cannot be assessed
T0: no primary
Tis: carcinoma in situ
T1: size ≤2 cm
T2: size 2-≤4 cm
T3: size >4 cm or extension to lingual surface of epiglottis
T4:
  • T4a: moderately advanced (extrinsic tongue muscle involvement constituted T4a)

  • T4b: very advanced

T1: size ≤2 cm and DOI ≤5 mm
T2: size ≤2 cm and DOI 5-≤10 mm or size 2-≤4 cm and DOI ≤10 mm
T3: size >4 cm or any tumor>10 mm DOI
T0 if provenp16+ disease without evidence of primary tumor
All locally advanced combined to T4
N-Classification NX: regional node involvement cannot be assessed
N0: no LN involved
N1: single ipsi LN ≤3 cm in size
N2:
N2a: single ipsi LN, 3-≤6 cm in size
N2b: multiple ipsi LNs, all ≤6 cm in size
N2c: any bi or ctr LNs, all ≤6 cm in size
N3: any LN >6 cm in size
Clinical
N0–N2: same as previous and ENE(-)
N3 now with subcategories:
N3a: previous N3 (size >6 cm) and ENE(-)
N3b: any ENE(+), either clinical or radiographic
  • Previous N1, N2a, N2b combined to N1 (≤6 cm with or without ENE)

  • Previous N2c isN2 (≤6 cm with or without ENE)

Pathologic
Criteria for pathologic ENE(+):
Oral cavity: only macroscopic (>2 mm)
Oropharynx: micro- (≤2 mm) or macroscopic (>2 mm)
N1–N2: same as previous and ENE(-) with exception:
N2a includes lymph node ≤3 cm, ENE(+) LN
N3 now with subcategories:
N3a is previous N3 (size >6 cm) and ENE(-)
N3b: ≥3 cm and ENE(+) LN or >1 ENE(+) LNs
  • ENE status not incorporated

  • N1:≤4 LNs involved

  • N2: >4 LNs involved

TNM Stage Grouping Clinical or pathological TNM used for same grouping system Same as previous Separate clinical and pathological TNM groupings

DOI: depth of invasion; LN: lymph node; ENE(+): extranodal extension present; ENE(-): extranodal extension absent; ipsi: ipsilateral; bi: bilateral; ctr: contralateral.