. 2020 May 14;62(1):e12130. doi: 10.1002/1348-9585.12130

TABLE 1.

Description of the sample, outcome, confounders, and predictors. N = 2835, workers in Germany, born in 1959 or 1965. The sample is representative for the socially insured working population of same age

Household equivalized net income group	(Α) <60% N = 324	(Β) up to 80% N = 694	(C) up to 100% (2261€) N = 535	(D) up to 150% N = 948	(E) over 150% N = 334
Motivation to work (95% CI)	1‐5 (SE_Mean=0.02)	2.49_CD (2.39‐2.59)	2.43_D (2.37‐2.50)	2.29_A (2.21‐2.37)	2.28_AB (2.23‐2.34)	2.32 (2.23‐2.42)

Household equivalized net income group

(Α)

<60%

N = 324

(Β)

up to 80%

N = 694

(C)

up to 100% (2261€)

N = 535

(D)

up to 150%

N = 948

(E)

over 150%

N = 334

Outcome

Range

Mean

Motivation to work (95% CI)

1‐5 (SE_Mean=0.02)

2.49_CD (2.39‐2.59)

2.43_D (2.37‐2.50)

2.29_A (2.21‐2.37)

2.28_AB (2.23‐2.34)

2.32 (2.23‐2.42)

Confounders		Count (%)	Count	Count	Count	Count
Age*	1959	136 (42.0)	268 (36.6)	246 (46.0)	434 (45.8)	166 (49.7)
Age*	1965	188 (58.0)	426 (61.4)	289 (54.0)	514 (54.2)	168 (50.3)
Gender**	Men	115 (35.5)	297 (42.8)	238 (44.5)	468 (49.4)	182 (54.5)
Gender**	Women	209 (64.5)	397 (57.2)	297 (55.5)	480 (50.6)	152 (45.5)

Predictors	Range	Mean	Mean	Mean	Mean	Mean
Affordability^a (95% CI)	1‐4	3,33_BCDE (3.23‐3.42)	2,96_ADE (2.89‐3.04)	2,87_ADE (2.79‐2.95)	2,48_ABCE (2.42‐2.54)	2,07_ABCD (1.97‐2.17)
Early exit: attitude of social environment^b (95% CI)	1‐4	2.10_D (2.00‐2.21)	1.98 (1.91‐2.05)	1.96 (1.88‐2.04)	1.90_A (1.84‐1.95)	1.99 (1.89‐2.08)
Leadership quality^c (95% CI)	0‐100	49.2_BE (46.6‐51.8)	53.6_A (51.8‐55.3)	51.5 (49.6‐53.5)	53.4 (51.9‐54.9)	55.9_A (53.4‐58.5)
Ability to continue working (age)ᵈ (95% CI)	Mean age	64.3_DE (63.9‐64.7)	64.8_E (64.5‐65.0)	65.0_E (64.7‐65.3)	65.1_AE (64.9‐65.4)	66.2_ABCD (65.7‐66.6)
Work centralityᵉ (95% CI)	1‐5	2.40 (2.29‐2.50)	2.30 (2.24‐2.37)	2.33 (2.26‐2.40)	2.32 (2.26‐2.37)	2.36 (2.27‐2.45)
Physical healthᶠ (95% CI)	0‐100	45.3_CDE (44.3‐46.3)	46.9_DE (46.2‐47.6)	47.3_ADE (46.5‐48.1)	49.1_ABCE (48.6‐49.7)	51.0_ABCD (50.0‐51.9)
Mental health^ᶢ (95% CI)	0‐100	49.3_DE (48.1‐50.4)	51.2_E (50.5‐52.0)	51.0_E (50.2‐51.9)	52.2_A (51.6‐52.8)	53.7_ABC (52.7‐54.6)

Capital letters _A‐E indicate significance of difference of the values in this column to the values in the respective column.

^a,bHigh scores indicate a low expression of the concept.

^c,d,e,f,gHigh scores indicate a high expression of the concept.

Chi‐square test P < .01;

^**

Chi‐square test P < .001.