Table 1.
Repeatability (instrumental precision) and intra-day and inter-day precision data of the LC-ESI-MS/MS method for determination of phenolic acids.
Analyte | Nominal Concentration (ng/mL) | Repeatability (% CVa) (n = 10) | Precision | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inter-day | Intra-day | |||||
Measured Concentration (ng/mL) | CVa (%) | Measured Concentration (ng/mL) | CVa (%) | |||
Gallic acid | 167 | 4.7 | 152.5 | 4.9 | 156.6 | 2.1 |
666 | 2.9 | 651.2 | 2.0 | 645 | 1.6 | |
3300 | 1.5 | 2899 | 0.9 | 2912 | 0.5 | |
5-O-caffeoylqunic acid | 17.65 | 2.2 | 15.0 | 2.4 | 14.9 | 3.3 |
176.5 | 4.0 | 151.0 | 3.8 | 151. | 5.3 | |
3530 | 1.2 | 3052 | 2.1 | 3077 | 2.1 | |
Homogentisic acid | 167 | 2.2 | 156.4 | 2.2 | 158.4 | 0.1 |
1665 | 1.1 | 1477 | 0.5 | 1481 | 0.1 | |
11,100 | 2.4 | 10475 | 0.0 | 10,475 | 0.0 | |
α-Resorcylic acid | 347 | 2.9 | 337.8 | 4.7 | 339.1 | 6.5 |
1735 | 5.0 | 1669 | 1.5 | 1663.7 | 2.0 | |
3470 | 4.2 | 3462 | 1.1 | 3443.3 | 0.8 | |
Protocatechuic acid | 347 | 3.6 | 299 | 2.5 | 301.3 | 3.3 |
1700 | 2.1 | 1723 | 1.8 | 1716 | 2.4 | |
17,200 | 2.5 | 14,820 | 1.2 | 14,850 | 1.7 | |
trans-Caffeic acid | 350 | 2.7 | 314.7 | 4.7 | 322.9 | 1.8 |
700 | 1.7 | 597.4 | 0.4 | 597.6 | 0.5 | |
3500 | 1.6 | 3015 | 2.8 | 3017 | 4.0 | |
Syringic acid | 666 | 4.9 | 589.6 | 0.8 | 592 | 0.7 |
3330 | 2.8 | 2852 | 1.8 | 2855 | 2.5 | |
11,100 | 1.7 | 9510 | 1.3 | 9546 | 1.6 | |
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 347 | 3.5 | 283.0 | 4.7 | 275.8 | 2.6 |
694 | 4.2 | 618.7 | 0.3 | 619.65 | 0.3 | |
3470 | 2.6 | 2975 | 0.5 | 2983 | 0.3 | |
Vanillic acid | 333 | 4.7 | 293.2 | 4.2 | 295.15 | 5.7 |
1650 | 4.8 | 1439 | 1.3 | 1450 | 0.3 | |
33,000 | 2.0 | 30694 | 1.7 | 30,400 | 0.3 | |
Gentisic acid | 333 | 5.0 | 306.5 | 0.9 | 307.9 | 0.6 |
1670 | 2.5 | 1914 | 2.5 | 1941 | 0.6 | |
3300 | 2.6 | 3653 | 1.9 | 3692 | 0.4 | |
γ-Resorcylic acid | 194 | 3.6 | 186.7 | 1.0 | 185.65 | 0.5 |
1935 | 3.4 | 1873 | 1.3 | 1881 | 1.6 | |
7740 | 2.0 | 6648 | 1.3 | 6679 | 1.4 | |
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid | 667 | 2.3 | 590 | 1.6 | 593.4 | 1.9 |
1334 | 2.6 | 1289 | 1.3 | 1298 | 0.1 | |
6670 | 1.6 | 6462 | 1.4 | 6487 | 1.7 | |
β-Resorcylic acid | 1970 | 3.4 | 1760 | 2.1 | 1781 | 0.7 |
7860 | 0.5 | 6871 | 0.4 | 6885 | 0.1 | |
19,700 | 2.1 | 18180 | 0.4 | 18135 | 0.2 | |
trans-Sinapic acid | 69.4 | 4.3 | 78.3 | 1.0 | 78.8 | 0.0 |
694 | 3.1 | 669 | 3.1 | 681.6 | 0.1 | |
3470 | 0.8 | 3026 | 2.7 | 3060 | 2.5 | |
4-Hydroxycinnamic acid (p-coumaric) | 373 | 3.8 | 322 | 2.8 | 319.1 | 2.9 |
746 | 3.3 | 638 | 0.8 | 635.1 | 0.3 | |
3730 | 1.9 | 3476 | 2.3 | 3523 | 0.2 | |
Ferulic acid | 347 | 2.9 | 319.2 | 4.9 | 324.5 | 5.6 |
1735 | 3.0 | 1663 | 1.0 | 1660 | 1.3 | |
11,600 | 2.1 | 10,508 | 1.2 | 10437 | 0.5 | |
Rosmarinic acid | 357 | 2.2 | 377.9 | 3.4 | 371.2 | 2.2 |
1790 | 1.4 | 1685 | 1.3 | 1677 | 1.5 | |
7140 | 1.3 | 6982 | 0.8 | 7005 | 0.9 | |
Isoferulic acid | 343 | 4.9 | 299.8 | 4.8 | 299 | 6.8 |
3430 | 1.8 | 3749 | 1.0 | 3738 | 1.3 | |
11,400 | 0.9 | 11627 | 0.2 | 11,625 | 0.3 | |
3-Hydroxycinnamic acid (m-coumaric) | 1740 | 2.0 | 1613 | 0.5 | 1617 | 0.4 |
6940 | 3.2 | 6406 | 0.5 | 6387 | 0.1 | |
17,000 | 0.9 | 16,233 | 0.9 | 16,150 | 0.4 | |
Veratric acid | 3140 | 3.0 | 2931 | 2.4 | 2961 | 2.2 |
15,700 | 1.5 | 15,403 | 0.5 | 15,375 | 0.5 | |
31,400 | 1.0 | 30547 | 0.3 | 30,487 | 0.1 | |
3.4.5-Trimethoxyphenyl acetic acid | 33.3 | 3.5 | 29.6 | 3.1 | 30 | 2.4 |
333 | 1.9 | 362.5 | 4.0 | 361.9 | 5.6 | |
3330 | 0.6 | 3304 | 2.1 | 3341 | 1.3 | |
2-Hydroxybenzoic acid (o-coumaric) | 182 | 4.7 | 178.2 | 4.4 | 182.5 | 1.9 |
1820 | 1.9 | 1859 | 3.7 | 1898 | 0.3 | |
3630 | 2.5 | 3728 | 0.5 | 3740 | 0.0 | |
3.4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid | 167 | 2.8 | 158.7 | 0.5 | 159 | 0.4 |
1665 | 1.8 | 1444 | 1.7 | 1450 | 2.2 | |
11,100 | 0.7 | 10,738 | 0.8 | 10,687 | 0.2 | |
Salicylic acid | 330 | 4.6 | 362.2 | 4.4 | 370.5 | 2.5 |
1650 | 0.5 | 1893 | 2.2 | 1914 | 1.5 | |
3300 | 2.6 | 3730 | 2.2 | 3773 | 1.3 | |
3.5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid | 1770 | 3.2 | 1693 | 1.3 | 1700 | 1.7 |
7060 | 1.9 | 6416 | 0.4 | 6403 | 0.3 | |
35,300 | 3.9 | 30,072 | 2.2 | 30,075 | 3.2 |
CVa —coefficient of variation.