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. 2020 Mar 25;9(4):272. doi: 10.3390/antiox9040272

Table 2.

Nitrate, phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), and manganese (Mn) concentrations of four microgreen genotypes grown in a growth chamber on a capillary mat substrate under three Se concentrations applied in the nutrient solution.

Genotype Selenium Nitrate P K Ca Mg Na Fe Zn Mn
(mg kg−1 fw) (mg g−1 dw) (mg g−1 dw) (mg g−1 dw) (mg g−1 dw) (mg g−1 dw) (μg g−1 dw) (μg g−1 dw) (μg g−1 dw)
Coriander 0 µM 18.5 ± 2.75 a 3.04 ± 0.08 c 7.23 ± 0.23 b 3.15 ± 0.04 b 2.17 ± 0.08 b 0.61 ± 0.01 b 20.45 ± 0.06 c 23.18 ± 0.39 c 6.61 ± 0.17 b
8 µM 10.0 ± 0.43 b 3.49 ± 0.04 b 8.09 ± 0.39 ab 3.41 ± 0.14 b 2.36 ± 0.03 ab 0.63 ± 0.03 b 22.28 ± 0.58 b 27.22 ± 0.96 b 7.64 ± 0.59 b
16 µM 9.5 ± 0.58 b 3.72 ± 0.03 a 9.27 ± 0.43 a 4.15 ± 0.02 a 2.58 ± 0.09 a 0.72 ± 0.01 a 25.42 ± 0.08 a 36.79 ± 0.21 a 9.30 ± 0.05 a
Significance * *** * *** * * *** *** **
Green basil 0 µM 216.1 ± 8.34 a 1.87 ± 0.12 c 9.19 ± 0.22 b 8.16 ± 0.49 b 2.15 ± 0.03 b 0.49 ± 0.01 b 36.73 ± 0.27 a 64.56 ± 4.52 a 13.18 ± 0.39 c
8 µM 159.3 ± 4.05 b 3.05 ± 0.05 b 12.80 ± 0.08 a 9.95 ± 0.42 a 3.04 ± 0.07 a 0.54 ± 0.02 b 35.27 ± 0.25 b 27.88 ± 0.22 b 21.27 ± 0.33 b
16 µM 84.1 ± 7.63 c 3.65 ± 0.21 a 12.90 ± 0.16 a 10.62 ± 0.54 a 3.56 ± 0.28 a 0.56 ± 0.01 a 36.83 ± 0.51 a 24.97 ± 1.16 b 22.85 ± 0.45 a
Significance *** *** *** * ** * * *** ***
Purple basil 0 µM 539.9 ± 13.3 a 3.48 ± 0.19 b 11.11 ± 0.47 b 7.30 ± 0.46 b 2.87 ± 0.13 b 0.67 ± 0.01 a 48.71 ± 0.63 c 35.83 ± 0.31 c 10.20 ± 0.18 c
8 µM 451.2 ± 21.9 b 4.12 ± 0.03 a 13.03 ± 0.38 a 8.88 ± 0.34 a 3.29 ± 0.04 a 0.46 ± 0.01 b 51.93 ± 0.90 b 38.80 ± 0.16 b 12.41 ± 0.18 b
16 µM 453.3 ± 19.8 b 4.34 ± 0.11 a 12.63 ± 0.03 a 9.44 ± 0.08 a 3.36 ± 0.07 a 0.48 ± 0.01 b 57.16 ± 0.68 a 41.36 ± 0.24 a 13.32 ± 0.25 a
Significance * ** * ** * *** *** *** ***
Tatsoi 0 µM 80.6 ± 2.98 a 4.48 ± 0.22 a 4.11 ± 0.19 a 4.42 ± 0.08 a 3.33 ± 0.20 a 0.75 ± 0.02 a 52.56 ± 3.30 a 43.22 ± 1.81 a 46.06 ± 2.40 a
8 µM 63.7 ± 0.12 b 3.44 ± 0.06 b 2.86 ± 0.17 b 2.85 ± 0.27 b 2.12 ± 0.08 b 0.39 ± 0.02 c 29.98 ± 0.27 c 34.75 ± 0.16 c 28.81 ± 0.53 c
16 µM 64.7 ± 0.97 b 3.84 ± 0.04 b 3.82 ± 0.15 a 3.90 ± 0.17 a 2.56 ± 0.10 b 0.58 ± 0.03 b 40.79 ± 1.61 b 38.77 ± 0.05 b 35.03 ± 1.46 b
Significance *** ** ** ** ** *** *** ** ***

ns, *, **, *** Non-significant or significant at p ≤ 0.05, 0.01, and 0.001, respectively. Different letters within each column indicate significant mean differences within each genotype according to Duncan’s multiple range tests (p ≤ 0.05). All data are expressed as mean ± SE, n = 3.