Table 1.
Care setting | Inpatient healthcare | Outpatient healthcare | Cross-sectoral | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Database | Hospital statistics: basic data | DRG statistics | No eligible database on medical care | KG 2 statistics: nursing care (SGB V) | Nursing care statistics (SGB XI, user data) | Health insurance* claims data |
Specific identifier | ||||||
LTIV/nursing care acc. to §37(2) SGB V | – | + (LTIV cases, available from 2017) | – | – | – | (+) (LTIV and/or nursing care individual data) |
Morbidity | ||||||
Main/secondary diagnoses | n.a. | +/+ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | +/+ |
Interventions | n.a. | + (hospital only) | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | + (cross-sectoral) |
Demographic characteristics | ||||||
Age/sex | n.a. | +/+ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | +/+ |
Spatial reference | n.a. | Place of residence/treatment | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | Place of residence |
Metadata characteristics | ||||||
Source | Hospitals, prevention and rehabilitation facilities | Federal hospital reimbursement data | n.a. | Health insurance data | Long-term care insurance | Insuree and reimbursement data |
Type of assessment | Official primary statistics | Official secondary statistics | n.a. | Official secondary statistics | Official secondary statistics | Insurance/reimbursement data |
Type of inventory | Complete | Complete | n.a. | Complete | Complete | n.a. |
Spatial reference | Local | Postal code/place of residence | n.a. | Regional | Local | Postal code/place of residence |
Periodicity | Annual (since 1990) | Annual (since 2005) | n.a. | Annual (since 2008) | Biannual (since 1999) | Continuous (at least quarterly) |
Access | Federal research data center | Federal research data center | n.a. | Limited | Federal research data center | Limited |
n.a.: not applicable due to missing identifier; + = data available; (+) = limited data availability; − = no data available; * = data availability variable between different insurers