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. 2020 May 4;7(1):e001151. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001151

Table 2.

Factors associated with unknown AF

Variables OR 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) p value
Lower limit Upper limit
Univariate logistic regression analysis
 Age (per year increase) 1.08 1.06 1.11 <0.001
 Hypertension 6.65 3.17 13.90 <0.001
 Diabetes 1.94 0.93 4.07 0.077
 Coronary artery disease 2.79 1.44 5.40 0.002
 Hypercholesterolaemia 1.16 0.61 2.22 0.644
 Valvular disease 5.27 2.68 10.35 <0.001
 Previous CVA/TIA 4.76 2.48 9.12 <0.001
 Palpitations 3.44 1.65 7.18 0.001
 Recording duration (per hour increase) 1.05 1.03 1.07 <0.001
 ≥10 sinus pauses/day 12.2 6.13 24.27 <0.001
 ≥50 AE/day 15.70 6.45 38.21 <0.001
 Presence of SVE runs 14.40 7.17 28.90 <0.001
Variables (bootstrapped)
Multivariate logistic regression analysis
 Hypertension 2.54 1.08 8.61 0.034
 Previous CVA 4.14 1.81 13.01 0.001
 Valvular disease 5.07 2.48 18.70 <0.001
 Palpitations 2.86 1.33 10.44 0.015

AE, atrial ectopic; AF, atrial fibrillation; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; SAE, significant atrial ectopy; SVE, supraventricular ectopic; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.