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. 2020 Feb 11;11(5):1170–1181. doi: 10.1007/s12671-020-01325-6

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the three professional subsamples

Variable Nurses (n = 801) Physicians (n = 516) Medical Students (n = 383) Difference (F) Post hoc
Ethnicity
  New Zealander 67.80% 42.60% 61.10%
  British 12.90% 20.50% 1.30%
  Chinese 1.50% 0.60% 10.70%
  Indian 2.50% 4.10% 4.20%
  South African 2.10% 5.20% 1.60%
  Filipino 3.70% 1.00% 0.80%
  Other 9.00% 26.00% 20.00%
% Female 93.90% 52.70% 62.10%
Age 45.46 (11.80) 43.62 (11.57) 24.07 (3.31) 587.74** N > P > S
Years of clinical experience 26.11 (12.75) 27.02 (11.63) 1.06 (0.82) 814.32** P, N > S
Stress 0.18 (0.86) − 0.01 (0.76) − 0.36 (0.68) 60.91** N > P > S
Burnout 2.74 (0.66) 2.57 (0.56) 2.59 (0.53) 14.63** N > S, P
Quality of life 4.92 (1.34) 5.30 (1.25) 5.25 (1.18) 16.87** P, S > N
Self-compassion 3.24 (0.67) 3.24 (0.68) 2.92 (0.67) 32.72** P, N > S

Note. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01; ‘N’ = nurses, ‘P’ = physicians and ‘S’ = medical students