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. 2019 Aug 10;28(1):169–185. doi: 10.1007/s10499-019-00451-w

Table 1.

Challenge and detection methods used in AHPND

Shrimp species Method of infection Detection method Reference
SPF Peneus vannamei

Reverse gavage

Immersion

Histopathology Tran et al. (2013)
SPF Peneus vannamei

Intramuscular injection

Immersion

Histopathology

PCR

Joshi et al. (2014)
SPF Peneus vannamei

Per os

Immersion

Histopathology

PCR

Nunan et al. (2014)
Peneus vannamei Immersion

Histopathology

PCR

Soto-Rodriguez et al. (2015)
Peneus vannamei Immersion

Histopathology

PCR

Dabu et al. (2017)