Table 3.
Demographic and clinical data of included patients with a maxillofacial trauma (AIS ≥ 1)
Demographic data | Prehospital setting | Inhospital setting | Injury severity and outcome | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of RTA | Patient age [mean] [years] | Male gender [%] | GCS ≤ 8 [%] | Level 1 trauma centre | Intubation and ventilation | ICU days (median) | Days intubated and ventilated (median) | Hospital days (median) | ISS (mean) | Inhospital mortality [%] |
Car/truck driver | 35.9 | 71.0% | 36.2% | 74.5% | 63.7% | 7 | 2 | 19 | 27.8 | 11.3% |
Motorcycle driver (2002–2014) | 38.8 | 90.7% | 36.4% | 77.2% | 59.6% | 7 | 2 | 19 | 27.8 | 11.1% |
Bicycle driver (2002–2014) | 52.5 | 71.4% | 32.6% | 74.0% | 42.9% | 4 | 1 | 14 | 24.0 | 10.9% |
Pedestrian [%] | 49.7 | 60.8% | 41.5% | 77.1% | 54.4% | 5 | 1 | 18 | 28.2 | 19.8% |