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. 2020 May 14;15(5):e0233122. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233122

Table 3. Item characteristics.

Item Mean (SD) Median Missing (%) Skewness** Kurtosis*
1 2.34 (1.0) 3 2 (0,54%) -0,98 1.80
2 2.92 (0.84) 3 0 -0.58 2.90
3 3.18 (0.93) 3 1 (0.27%) -0.70 2.28
4 3.19 (0.86) 3 1 (0.27%) -0.96 3.35
5 1.98 (1.02) 2 0 0.78 2.49
6 2.84 (0.84) 3 1 (0.27%) -0.56 2.91
7 3.08 (0.91) 3 1 (0.27%) -0.63 2.41
8 2.95 (0.94) 3 1 (0.27%) -0.32 1.96
9 3.39 (0.93) 4 1 (0.27%) -1.30 3.46
10 3.06 (1.07) 3 3 (0.81%) -0.78 2.26
11 2.84 (1.12) 3 7 (1.89%) -0.46 1.83
12 3.47 (0.83) 4 4 (1.08%) -1.52 4.46
13 3.87 (0.43) 4 1 (0.27%) -3.74 18.55
14 3.78 (0.50) 4 5 (1.32%) -2.35 8.44
15 3.74 (0.56) 4 1 (0.26%) -2.48 9.96
16 3.71 (0.57) 4 1 (0.26%) -2.17 8.08
17 3.90 (0.38) 4 1 (0.26%) -4.32 23.20
18 3.82 (0.45) 4 1 (0.26%) -2.67 10.67
19 3.47 (0.66) 4 1 (0.26%) -1.21 4.55
20 1.59 (0.82) 1 3 (0.81%) 1.36 4.20
21 2.56 (1.12) 3 3 (0.81%) -0.11 1.64
22 3.56 (0.84) 4 0 -1.83 5.27
Total 3.14 3.23

* Kurtosis: 3 = normal distribution, >3 = leptokurtic, produces more outliers than normal distribution, and <3 = platykurtic, produces fewer and less extreme outliers than normal distribution[16]

**Skewness 0 = normal distribution <0 = the distribution is skewed to the left, the mean is lower than the median