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. 2020 May 14;15(5):e0232825. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232825

Table 6. Trial 2 –Repeat formaldehyde disinfection, breeding and necropsy results.

Group A: Contaminated, treated B: Contaminated, untreated C: Control
Infertile eggs/early embryonic death [%] 0 5.7 1.4
Late embryonic death [%] 2.9 0 0
Hatchability [%] 96 90 96
Mortality [%] 2.1 0 2.1
Day 7 / 14 Day 7 / 14 Day 7 / 14
N 24 23 23 22 24 23
Mean body weight [g] 214.3 538.0 231.5 545.4 217.5 549.0
Mean relative liver weight [%] 5.0 5.0a* 4.7 3.7a* 4.6 3.8
Mean relative gut weight [%] 11.0a* 9.0 10.9 9.2 10.5a* 9.1
Macroscopy
Abnormal yolk sacs [n] 7 3 9 5 3 1
Abnormal kidneys [n] 0 0 0 1 0 1
Histology
Liver, extramedullary hematopoiesis [n] 9 10a* 11 10 5 3a*
Liver, lymphoid follicles [n] 3 5a* 3 9 7 14a*
Lung, lymphoid follicles [n] 0a**,b* 9 7a** 14 5b* 12
Kidneys, lymphoid follicles [n] 2 3 0 3 2 1

Statistical evaluation conducted only between group A to group B and C

a, b, c, d Superscripts within the row and time indicate significant differences

* indicates p ≤ 0.05 (significant)

** indicates p ≤ 0.01 (highly significant)