Table 3.
Association between genetic polymorphisms and toxicity.
| Gene | Polymorphism | Genotype/diplotype | Skin rash (grade) | P | Diarrhea (grade) | P | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2+ | 0 | 1 | 2+ | |||||
| ABCB1 | rs1045642 | G/G | 7 | 20 | 7 | 0.614 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 0.005 |
| G/A | 8 | 21 | 10 | 0.280 | 25 | 14 | 0 | 0.154 | ||
| A/A | 1 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 1 | ||||
| ABCB1 | rs1128503 | G/G | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0.471 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0.007 |
| G/A | 8 | 23 | 10 | 0.747 | 33 | 7 | 1 | 1.000 | ||
| A/A | 6 | 22 | 12 | 19 | 20 | 1 | ||||
| ABCG2 | rs2231142 | G/G | 9 | 26 | 13 | 1.0 | 33 | 14 | 1 | 0.554 |
| G/T | 6 | 18 | 8 | 1.0 | 18 | 13 | 1 | 1.000 | ||
| T/T | 1 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | ||||
| ABCG2 | rs2622604 | C/C | 10 | 26 | 16 | 1.0 | 33 | 18 | 1 | 1.000 |
| C/T | 6 | 20 | 6 | 0.434 | 21 | 10 | 1 | 1.000 | ||
| T/T | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||||
| ABCG2 | rs7699188 | G/G | 15 | 43 | 19 | 0.681 | 49 | 26 | 2 | 1.0 |
| G/A | 1 | 5 | 4 | 0.445 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 1.0 | ||
| CYP1A1 | rs1048943 | C/C | 2 | 5 | 4 | 0.680 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0.687 |
| C/T | 6 | 15 | 4 | 0.326 | 18 | 6 | 1 | 1.000 | ||
| T/T | 8 | 28 | 15 | 31 | 19 | 1 | ||||
| CYP2D6 | rs1065852 | G/G | 2 | 9 | 6 | 0.822 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 0.958 |
| G/A | 7 | 16 | 11 | 0.200 | 21 | 13 | 0 | 0.501 | ||
| A/A | 7 | 23 | 6 | 24 | 11 | 1 | ||||
| CYP3A4 | rs2242480 | C/C | 5 | 27 | 8 | 0.277 | 21 | 17 | 2 | 0.088 |
| C/T | 11 | 20 | 13 | 0.139 | 32 | 12 | 0 | 0.275 | ||
| T/T | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| CYP3A5 | rs776746 | C/C | 3 | 19 | 8 | 0.337 | 14 | 14 | 2 | 0.048 |
| C/T | 11 | 25 | 10 | 0.264 | 34 | 12 | 0 | 0.217 | ||
| T/T | 2 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 0 | ||||
| CYP1A2 | rs762551 | C/C | 0 | 7 | 4 | 0.300 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0.295 |
| C/A | 8 | 10 | 20 | 0.029 | 24 | 13 | 1 | 0.241 | ||
| A/A | 8 | 21 | 9 | 27 | 11 | 0 | ||||
| CYP1A2 | rs2470890 | C/C | 13 | 41 | 20 | 0.210 | 45 | 17 | 2 | 0.634 |
| C/T | 2 | 7 | 3 | 1.000 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 | ||
| T/T | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
First row, grade 0 versus 1+; second row, grade 0–1 versus 2+; p ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.