Functional HSCs Are Localized in 1- to 2-Cell IAHC Cells
(A–D) Sections through dorsal aorta of E11 (43 somite pairs, sp) Gata2Venus (green in A and B) and Ly6aGFP (green in C) and of E10.5 (36sp) Csf1rGFP (MacGreen; green in D) embryos. Nuclei are indicated in blue (DAPI), endothelial and IAHC cells are indicated in red (CD34) and CD27+ cells are indicated in white. v, ventral, d, dorsal.
(A) Arrowhead indicates small cluster containing two G2+CD27+ cells attached to one G2+CD27− cell. Arrow indicates a single rounded/bulging G2+CD27+ cell.
(B) In (Bi), ventral cluster with two G2medCD27+ cells (one bulging out of endothelium). (Bii) Ventral two-cell cluster (G2medCD27+ and G2loCD27− cells). (Biii) Single rounded bulging G2+CD27+ cell on dorsal side of aorta.
(C) In (Ci), single Ly6aGFP+CD27+ cell (arrowhead) at apex of bulging Ly6aGFP+ cell within ventral endothelium. A neighboring GFP+ cell in the ventral endothelium is CD27− (arrow). (Cii) Two round CD27+ cells (one is Ly6aGFPlo, indicated by arrowhead) adjacent to each other and attached to interspersed Ly6aGFP+ endothelium. (Ciii) Three CD27+ cells (indicated by arrowheads; one is Ly6aGFP+) in very close association with ventral endothelium. White dashed boxes indicate magnified areas.
(D) One CD27+CD34+ cell on dorsal endothelial wall closely associated with a macrophage. White dashed box indicates area for which MacGreen and CD27 expression is shown.
Scale bars, 20 μm.