Table 3.
Proteins that regulate potassium ion dynamics involved in carcinogenesis with potential modulators.
| The Name of Proteins | Modulators | |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKCs) | Astemizole | |
| Calcium-activated potassium channel | BK channel (Maxi-K, slo1) | Charybdotoxin (blocker) [166] |
| SK channels | Rottlerin (mallotoxin) (activator) [167] | |
| IK channel | ||
| Inwardly rectifying potassium channel | The renal outer medullary potassium channel (ROMK) | Nicorandil (could be used as adjuvant therapy to anticancer to prevent cardiotoxicity) [168,169] |
| G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRKs) | ||
| ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP channel) | ||
| Tandem pore domain potassium channel | Fluoxetine [170,171,172] | |