Table 2.
Sociodemographic Characteristics of Respondents by Self–Reported Postpartum Depression Symptoms (SRPDS), Pregnancy Risk Assessment and Monitoring System (PRAMS), Hawai‘i, 2012–2015
| SRPDS Prevalence (95% CIa) |
Possible SRPDS Prevalence (95% CI) |
None Prevalence (95% CI) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 10.0 (8.9–11.0) | 27.7 (26.2–29.3) | 62.3 (60.6–64.0) |
| Maternal Race | |||
| White | 6.7 (4.9–8.5) | 22.9 (19.8–25.9) | 70.5 (67.2–73.8) |
| Native Hawaiian | 11.5 (9.5–13.5) | 27.9 (25.0–30.7) | 60.6 (57.5–63.7) |
| Filipino | 9.3 (7.0–11.5) | 35.0 (30.9–39.0) | 55.8 (51.5–60.0) |
| Japanese | 11.1 (7.4–14.9) | 22.1 (17.1–27.2) | 66.7 (61.1–72.4) |
| Other Pacific Islanderb | 15.1 (9.9–20.3) | 33.5 (27.0–40.1) | 51.4 (44.4–58.3) |
| Other/Unknownc | 10.1 (7.3–13.0) | 27.8 (57.5–66.6) | 62.1 (57.5–66.6) |
| Maternal Age (years) | |||
| Under 20 | 19.4 (13.3–25.5) | 34.5 (27.0–42.0) | 46.1 (38.4–53.7) |
| 20–29 | 10.2 (8.7–11.6) | 27.2 (24.9–29.4) | 62.7 (60.2–65.1) |
| 30–52 | 8.8 (7.3–10.2) | 27.6 (25.3–29.9) | 63.6 (61.1–66.1) |
| Pregnancy | |||
| Intendedness | |||
| Intended Pregnancy | 8.5 (7.1–9.8) | 22.8 (20.8–24.9) | 68.7 (66.4–71.0) |
| Unintended Pregnancy | 11.1 (9.0–13.1) | 34.6 (31.4–37.8) | 54.3 (51.0–57.7) |
| Not Sure | 12.5 (9.8–15.3) | 30.0 (26.3–33.7) | 57.5 (53.4–61.5) |
| Intimate Partner | |||
| Violence | |||
| No | 9.3 (8.2–10.3) | 27.4 (25.8–29.0) | 63.3 (61.6–65.1) |
| Yes | 31.1 (21.9–40.4) | 36.2 (26.8–45.7) | 32.7 (23.4–41.9) |
| Illicit Drug Use | |||
| No | 8.9 (7.8–9.9) | 26.8 (25.1–28.4) | 64.4 (62.6–66.2) |
| Yes | 20.2 (14.5–25.8) | 35.9 (29.4–42.4) | 43.9 (37.4–50.5) |
| Prenatal Anxiety | |||
| No | 9.4 (8.3–10.4) | 26.7 (25.1–28.3) | 63.9 (62.1–65.7) |
| Yes | 19.8 (14.5–25.1) | 40.0 (33.3–46.6) | 40.3 (33.5–47.0) |
| Prenatal Depression | |||
| No | 9.5 (8.5–10.6) | 26.9 (25.3–28.5) | 63.6 (61.8–65.4) |
| Yes | 22.2 (15.4–29.0) | 42.7 (34.3–51.1) | 35.1 (26.8–43.4) |
| Stressful Life Events | |||
| 0 | 5.5 (4.2–6.9) | 22.1 (19.5–24.7) | 72.3 (69.6–75.1) |
| 2–Jan | 9.6 (8.0–11.3) | 28.5 (26.0–31.0) | 61.9 (59.2–64.6) |
| 5–Mar | 15.2 (12.4–17.9) | 31.9 (28.3–35.4) | 53.0 (49.1–56.8) |
| ≥ 6 | 23.3 (15.8–30.8) | 45.5 (36.8–54.1) | 31.2 (23.3–39.2) |
a
CI = confidence interval.
b
Other Pacific Islander includes Samoan, Guamanian, other Pacific Islander.
c
Other/Unknown group includes Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, other Asians, Asian Indian, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Mexican, American Indian, all others, and unknown.