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. 2020 Apr 21;10(4):244. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10040244

Table 1.

Stimulation sensation reports and blinding results from transcranial direct current stimulation.

Sham 2 mA 4 mA
Women Men Women Men Women Men
Sensation
Tingling 2.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) 1.8 ± 0.8 (n = 5) 2.8 ± 1.0 (n = 4) 1.8 ± 1.1 (n = 5) 5.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) 2.7 ± 1.5 (n = 6)
Itching 2.7 ± 1.5 (n = 3) 1.7 ± 0.6 (n = 3) 4.3 ± 1.2 (n = 8) 3.5+ 0 0.7 (n = 2) 4.0 ± 1.8 (n = 6) 2.0 ± 1.0 (n = 3)
Burning 4.0 ± 1.4 (n = 2) 2.7 ± 0.6 (n = 3) 3.7 ± 3.1 (n = 3) 1.6 ± 0.9 (n = 5) 6.0 ± 1.4 (n = 5) 4.0 ± 1.4 (n = 5)
Prickling 3.0 ± 1.2 (n = 4) NR 5.5 + 0.7 (n = 2) 3.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) 4.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) NR
Poking 6.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) NR NR NR 2.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) 4.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1)
Pins/Needles NR NR 3.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) NR 6.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) 2.0 ± 1.4 (n = 2)
Stinging NR 1.5 ± 0.7 (n = 2) NR 2.0 ± 0.0 (n = 2) NR NR
Pinching NR NR 4.0 ± 0.0 (n = 1) NR NR NR
Blinding
Guessed sham 60% 70% 20% 20% 20% 10%
Guessed 2 mA 40% 30% 50% 60% 40% 40%
Guessed 4 mA 0% 0% 30% 20% 40% 50%

Sensations were reported on a 10-point Likert-type scale (1 = “barely perceptible” and 10 = “most I could possible stand”). Blinding results are percent guessed (correct guesses bolded). NR = none reported.