Table 1.
Severity scale based on complications and surgical
history
15
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Severity | Definitions |
||||
Stricturing lesions | Penetrating lesions | Surgical procedures | |||
Grade 0 | Normal | Normal | None | ||
Grade 1 | Wall thickening <3 mm and/or segmental enhancement without prestenotic dilatation | – | – | ||
Grade 2 | Wall thickening ≥3 mm and/or mural stratification without prestenotic dilatation | Deep transmural ulceration | Bypass diversion or stricturoplasty | ||
Grade 3 | Stricture with prestenotic dilatation | Abscess or any type of fistula | Resection | ||
Coefficients for the Lémann Index calculation 16 | |||||
Organ |
Complication |
Grade of complication |
Complication coefficient |
Organ coefficient |
Notes |
Upper tract (oesophagus, stomach, duodenum) | Stricture | 2 | 3.5 | 2.0 | Grade 1 strictures, and grade 1 and grade 2 penetrating are not included in the evaluation |
Stricture | 3 | 3.5 | |||
Penetrating | 3 | 2.0 | |||
Small bowel (20 segments of 20 cm) | Stricture | 1 | 1.0 | 5.0 | Grade 1 penetrating complications are not included in the evaluation |
Stricture | 2 | 2.5 | |||
Stricture | 3 | 5.0 | |||
Penetrating | 2 | 1.5 | |||
Penetrating | 3 | 4.0 | |||
Colon and rectum | Stricture | 2 | 2.0 | 3.5 | Grade 1 strictures are not included in the evaluation |
Stricture | 3 | 5.5 | |||
Penetrating | 1 | 1.0 | |||
Penetrating | 2 | 2.5 | |||
Penetrating | 3 | 4.5 | |||
Anus | Stricture | 2 | 1.5 | 3.5 | Grade 1 strictures, and grade 1 and grade 2 penetrating are not included in the evaluation |
Stricture | 3 | 3.5 | |||
Penetrating | 2 | 2.5 | |||
Penetrating | 3 | 3.5 |
Lémann calculation: (number of segments with each complication × complication coefficient × organ coefficient). As an example, a patient with one frank ileal 15-cm-long stricture (stricturing grade 3) with deep transmural ulceration in the same tract (penetrating grade 2) will have a Lémann score of (1 × 5 × 5 + 1 × 1.5 × 5) = 32.5.