Table 3.
Characteristics of studies.
| N | (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Allocation | ||
| Non randomized | 33 | 9 |
| Randomized | 318 | 84 |
| Unspecified | 26 | 7 |
| Study design | ||
| Single group | 36 | 10 |
| Parallel | 269 | 71 |
| Factorial | 4 | 1 |
| Crossover | 3 | 1 |
| Other design | 11 | 3 |
| Not specified | 54 | 14 |
| Registration status | ||
| Prospective | 205 | 54 |
| Retrospective | 129 | 34 |
| Unspecified | 43 | 11 |
| Intervention purpose | ||
| Treatment | 28 | 7 |
| Prevention | 297 | 79 |
| Other | 52 | 14 |