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. 2019 Dec 12;16(4):972–980. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1693720

Table 3.

Characteristics of studies.

  N (%)
Allocation
Non randomized 33 9
Randomized 318 84
Unspecified 26 7
Study design
Single group 36 10
Parallel 269 71
Factorial 4 1
Crossover 3 1
Other design 11 3
Not specified 54 14
Registration status
Prospective 205 54
Retrospective 129 34
Unspecified 43 11
Intervention purpose
Treatment 28 7
Prevention 297 79
Other 52 14