Table 1.

Different types of vaccines and their developing strategies.

S.No.	Vaccine type	Pathogen	Disease	Strategy	Reference
1.	Multi-epitope based	Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus	Kaposi sarcoma	Immuno-informatics	Chauhan et al., 2019126
2.	Multi-epitope vaccine	Pseudomonas aeruginosa	Nosocomial infections	Comparative proteomics	Solanki et al., 2019127
3.	DNA vaccine	Ebola virus	Ebola virus disease	Computer design; gene expression; immunogenicity	Bazhan et al., 2019128
4.	Multi-epitope Peptide Vaccine	Neisseria gonorrhoeae	Gonorrhea	In-silico hierarchical approach	Jain et al., 2016129
5.	Subunit vaccine	Marburg virus	Hemorrhagic fever (MHF)	Reverse vaccinology	Hasan et al., 2019130
6.	Epitope-based	Nairovirus	Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF)	Molecular docking and dynamics methods	Nosrati et al., 2019131
7.	Peptide-based vaccine	Providencia stuartii	Purple urine bag syndrome	Reverse Vaccinology (RV)	Asad et al., 2018132
8.	Multi-epitope vaccine	Human papilloma virus (HPV)	Warts and cancer	Structural vaccinology	Negahdaripour et al., 2018133
9.	Next generation vaccines	Echinococcus granulosus	Cystic echinococcosis	Systems vaccinology and mathematical/computational modeling	Pourseif et al., 2017134
10.	Peptide vaccine	Human papillomavirus (HPV)	Cervical cancer	Immunoinformatics and structural vaccinology approaches	Doorbar et al., 2015135
11.	Multi-epitope peptide vaccine	Brucella spp.	Brucellosis	Immuno-informatics	Saadi et al., 2017136
12.	Epitope-Based Peptide Vaccine	Mokola Rabies Virus	Meningo-encephalo-myelitis	In silico Approaches	Mohammed et al., 2017137
13.	T cells with Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)	Acute lymphoblastic leukemia	Acute lymphoblastic leukemia	Genetic engineering	Dokmanović et al., 2017138
14.	Peptide vaccine	HPV	HPV-associated cancer	Conventional with Immuno-informatics	Atherton et al., 2018139
15.	Dendritic Cell Vaccines	Cancer antigens	Cancer	Immuno-informatics	Doytchinova et al., 2018140
16.	DNA Vaccines	Papillomavirus (HPV)	Human Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)	Genetic immuno-therapy, pharmaco-logical tool	Cordeiro et al., 2018141
17.	Epitopes based	Zika virus	Guillain–Barré syndrome	In silico-predicted immunogenic	Makhluf et al., 2018142
18.	Epitopes based	Vibrio anguillarum	Vibriosis	Reverse vaccinology	Baliga et al., 2018143
19.	Multi-epitope subunit vaccine	Chikungunya virus	Chikungunya	Immuno-informatics	Narula, et al., 2018144
20.	Sub-unit vaccine	Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax	Malaria	Rational design	Draper et al., 2018145
21.	Epitope based vaccine	Dengue virus	Dengue	Immuno-informatics and Molecular Docking	Shen et al., 2018146
22.	Multi-Epitope based vaccine	Staphylococcus aureus	Skin infections and food poisoning	Immuno-informatics and in silico approach	Hajighahramani et al., 2017.147