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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Psychophysiol. 2020 Feb 4;151:25–34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2020.02.001

Figure 2. Effects of anticipated reward on the expected value of control and behavior.

Figure 2.

A) According to the EVC theory, anticipation of higher rewards is predicted to increase control intensity. B) Higher anticipatory affect (anticipation of higher rewards) increases the congruency sequence effect in reaction times and in error rates. C) Higher anticipatory affect (anticipation of higher rewards) increases the switch cost in reaction times and in error rates.