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. 2020 Mar 9;63(6):1248–1257. doi: 10.1007/s00125-020-05120-9

Table 2.

Hazard ratios for incident microvascular complications for patients with Lp(a) concentrations ≥30 mg/dl <30 mg/dl (reference group)

Model 1, HR (95% CI) p value Model 2, HR (95% CI) p value
Retinopathy (n = 183)
  ≥30 mg/dl 0.94 (0.69, 1.26) 0.66 1.02 (0.73, 1.43) 0.90
Nephropathy (n = 185)
  ≥30 mg/dl 1.04 (0.78, 1.38) 0.81 1.03 (0.73, 1.44) 0.88
Neuropathy (n = 202)
  ≥30 mg/dl 0.99 (0.74, 1.33) 0.95 0.99 (0.70, 1.39) 0.94

n, numbers of patients who developed the complication

Model 1: adjusted for sex and age

Model 2: additionally adjusted for MAP, non-HDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, BMI, duration of type 2 diabetes, HbA1c and smoking (never/former/current)