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. 2020 May 15;10:8030. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64716-8

Table 1.

The number of identified specimens (NISP), number of identified specimens percentage (NISP%), minimum number of elements (MNE), minimum number of individuals (MNI), and relative abundance proportions (RA%) of rabbit remains recovered from the wolf scat sample. Digestive damage: numbers (N) and percentage (%) of rabbit bones included in each digestion category.

Wolf scats (MNI = 12) Anatomical representation Digestion damage
Null Light Moderate Heavy Extreme
NISP NISP% MNE RA% N % N % N % N % N %
Mandible 28 3.0 9 37.5 0 0 0 0 1 3.6 6 21.4 21 75.0
Cranium 96 10.3 9 75 1 1.0 1 1.0 8 8.3 42 43.8 44 45.8
Incisors 32 3.4 32 64.6 0 0 0 0 9 28.1 18 56.3 15.6
Upper molar 139 14.9 139 96.5 0 0 0 0 44 31.7 54 38.8 29.5
Lower molar 83 8.9 83 92.3 0 0 0 0 12 14.5 54 65 20.5
Humerus 12 1.3 6 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 25 9 75
Radius 5 0.5 2 8.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 60 2 40
Ulna 1 0.1 1 4.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 100
Femur 10 1.1 4 16.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 9 90
Tibia 15 1.6 6 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 20 12 80
Patella 7 0.7 7 29.2 0 0 0 0 2 28.6 5 71.4 0 0
Scapula 2 0.2 2 8.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 100
Innominate 7 0.7 5 20.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 100
Metacarpus 3 0.3 3 2.5 0 0 0 0 1 33.3 1 33.3 1 33.3
Metatarsus 5 0.5 5 5.2 0 0 0 0 1 20 4 80 0 0
Metapodial 25 2.7 12 0 0 0 0 4 16 9 36 12 48
Phalanges 1/2 121 12.9 95 23.3 8 6.6 9 7.4 24 19.8 41 33.9 39 32.2
Phalanx 3 155 16.6 155 71.8 9 5.8 17 11.0 27 17.4 79 51.0 23 14.8
Calcaneum 7 0.7 4 16.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14.3 6 85.7
Astragalus 2 0.2 2 8.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 100
Carpal/tarsal 8 0.9 7 2.4 0 0 0 0 1 12.5 1 12.5 6 75
Vertebra 155 16.6 85 15.4 0 0 2 1.3 22 14.2 55 35.5 76 49.0
Rib 17 1.8 10 3.5 0 0 0 0 1 5.9 6 35.2 10 58.8
TOTAL 935 683 18 29 157 386 345