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. 2020 May 15;10:8107. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65008-x

Table 2.

Difference in clinical and anthropometric parameters between Adv36 seropositive and seronegative individuals.

Overall (N = 973) Males (N = 477) Females (N = 496)
ADV 36 (+) ADV 36 (-) P value ADV 36 (+) ADV 36 (-) P value ADV 36 (+) ADV 36 (-) P value
N 458 515 197 280 261 235
Anthropometry
Age (yrs.) 42.2 ± 13.9 42.6 ± 14.0 0.622a 41.9 ± 14.3 43.6 ± 14.3 0.199a 42.4 ± 13.7 41.4 ± 13.7 0.439a
Weight (kg) 76.2 ± 17.0 79.0 ± 16.3 0.09 82.0 ± 15.9 82.5 ± 16.4 0.71 71.8 ± 16.5 74.8 ± 15.1 0.26
BMI (kg/m2) 28.5 ± 5.7 28.9 ± 5.6 0.158 27.8 ± 4.7 28.0 ± 5.0 0.539 29.0 ± 6.3 29.8 ± 6.0 0.148
Waist (cm) 95.2 ± 13.5 96.3 ± 12.0 0.427 98.7 ± 12.2 98.2 ± 12.0 0.117 91.8 ± 13.5 94.1 ± 12.0 0.067
WHR 0.9 ± 0.08 0.9 ± 0.07 0.284 1.0 ± 0.0 1.0 ± 0.06 0.104 0.9 ± 0.08 0.9 ± 0.07 0.48
Body composition
Fat (%) 31.3 ± 9.5 30.7 ± 9.3 0.67 25.1 ± 7.3 25.4 ± 7.0 0.957 36.3 ± 7.9 37 ± 7.5 0.236
Fat Mass (kg) 25.0 ± 11.4 25.5 ± 10.8 0.178 21.5 ± 10.1 22.2 ± 10.7 0.588 27.3 ± 11.7 28.7 ± 10.7 0.147
Fat Free mass (kg) 52.4 ± 10.8 54.3 ± 10.3 0.365 60.9 ± 8.7 60.7 ± 8.7 0.617 44.8 ± 5.7 46.1 ± 5.9 0.03
Lipid profile
HDL-c (mmol/L) 1.3 ± 0.4 1.3 ± 0.3 0.156 1.2 ± 0.3 1.2 ± 0.3 0.793 1.5 ± 0.3 1.4 ± 0.3 0.038
LDL-c (mmol/L) 2.9 ± 0.9 2.9 ± 0.8 0.308 2.8 ± 1.0 2.9 ± 0.9 0.127 2.9 ± 0.8 2.9 ± 0.8 0.993
TC (mmol/L) 4.4 ± 1.0 4.5 ± 0.9 0.354 4.3 ± 1.0 4.4 ± 1.0 0.163 4.6 ± 0.9 4.6 ± 0.8 0.961
TG (mmol/L) 1.3 ± 0.8 1.4 ± 0.9 0.704 1.4 ± 0.9 1.4 ± 0.9 0.766 1.2 ± 0.6 1.3 ± 0.9 0.205
Glycaemic profile
HbA1c (%) 6.7 ± 1.8 6.5 ± 1.7 0.055b 6.9 ± 1.9 6.7 ± 1.6 0.2 6.5 ± 1.7 6.2 ± 1.6 0.037

ANCOVA with age, gender and BMI as covariates. BMI: Body mass index, WHR: Waist to Hip Ratio, HDL-c: High Density Lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-c: Low Density Lipoprotein cholesterol, TC: Total Cholesterol, TG: Triglycerides, HbA1c: Glycated Haemoglobin. a Unpaired t test, b Mann - Whitney U test.