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. 2020 May 16;27:100341. doi: 10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100341

Table 4.

Bivariate regression (Independent variable: Covid19 deaths). This table shows the bivariate relationship between returns and volatility of different financial securities and Covid19 deaths.

Bivariate regression (Independent variable: Covid19 deaths)
Dependent variable Returns
Volatility
Coef. t-stats Coef. t-stats
WRLD −0.0017557 −1.85 0.0001745⁎⁎⁎ 5.19
EUR −0.001646 −1.93 0.001327 1.61
ASIA −0.001273⁎⁎ −2.59 0.0000416⁎⁎⁎ 6.04
ITL −0.0018846 −1.54 0.0010003 1.44
SPN −0.0017041 −1.59 0.0006576 1.49
CHN −0.0009452 −1.45 −5.89E−06 −0.43
GER −0.0018756⁎⁎ −2.04 0.0001397⁎⁎⁎ 6.76
FRA −0.0016853 −1.74 0.0001647⁎⁎⁎ 5.32
KOR −0.0018842 −1.83 0.0001531⁎⁎⁎ 5.24
SWZ −0.0011381 −1.61 0.002421 1.29
UK −0.0018748⁎⁎ −2.17 0.0001209⁎⁎⁎ 6.79
USA −0.0018173 −1.55 0.000244⁎⁎⁎ 4.2
BC −0.0035129 −1.6 0.000511⁎⁎⁎ 4.45
WTI −0.0025533 −0.98 0.0034437 1.18
GLD −0.000548 −1.18 4.29E−06 1.01
Trsry 6.65E−06 0.03 0.0010561⁎⁎⁎ 4.75
S&P −0.0007713⁎⁎⁎ −2.76 0.0011414⁎⁎⁎ 3.69
*

p < 0.1.

**

p < 0.05.

***

p < 0.01.