Table 3.
Effect of diet complexity and threonine supplementation on growth performance and fecal dry matter1
Complex | Simple | P-value2 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item | STD Thr | SUP Thr | STD Thr | SUP Thr | SEM | Diet | Thr | Diet × Thr |
No. of animals | 8 | 8 | 9 | 7 | ||||
Body weight, kg | ||||||||
Day 0 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.3 | ||||
Day 7 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 0.35 | 0.863 | 0.536 | 0.235 |
Day 14 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 11.8 | 13.0 | 0.65 | 0.507 | 0.286 | 0.373 |
Average daily gain, g/d | ||||||||
Day 0 to 7 | 241 | 213 | 172 | 239 | 32.2 | 0.469 | 0.529 | 0.120 |
Day 7 to 14 | 548 | 591 | 477 | 563 | 49.7 | 0.288 | 0.172 | 0.644 |
Day 0 to 14 | 395 | 402 | 324 | 401 | 38.1 | 0.318 | 0.246 | 0.334 |
Average daily feed intake, g/d | ||||||||
Day 0 to 7 | 320 | 294 | 247 | 307 | 32.4 | 0.316 | 0.579 | 0.164 |
Day 7 to 14 | 630 | 651 | 542 | 604 | 52.3 | 0.172 | 0.404 | 0.677 |
Day 0 to 14 | 475 | 473 | 395 | 455 | 40.3 | 0.198 | 0.445 | 0.404 |
Gain to feed ratio, g/g | ||||||||
Day 0 to 7 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.77 | 0.053 | 0.988 | 0.628 | 0.278 |
Day 7 to 14 | 0.87 | 0.90 | 0.88 | 0.94 | 0.032 | 0.461 | 0.171 | 0.721 |
Day 0 to 14 | 0.83 | 0.84 | 0.82 | 0.88 | 0.029 | 0.539 | 0.186 | 0.500 |
Fecal dry matter, % | ||||||||
Day 0 to 7 | 31.8 | 31.6 | 33.2 | 37.6 | 1.55 | 0.017 | 0.161 | 0.137 |
Day 7 to 14 | 44.3 | 42.0 | 44.1 | 45.4 | 2.90 | 0.551 | 0.861 | 0.513 |
Day 0 to 14 | 37.9 | 36.5 | 38.7 | 41.4 | 1.90 | 0.125 | 0.718 | 0.253 |
1STD Thr, the standard NRC (2012) level of SID Thr (0.79%); SUP Thr, 15% over the SID Thr requirement.
2Diet, main effect of diet complexity; Thr, main effect of the levels of dietary Thr supplementation; Diet × Thr, interactive effect of diet complexity and Thr supplementation.