Table 4.
Some examples of lateral-flow devices for detection and quantification of mycotoxins.
| Mycotoxin | Label Used | Commodity | Sensitivity | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deoxynivalenol (DON) Zearalenone (ZEA) T-2/H-T2-toxin |
Epoxy-functionalized silica coated QDs | Barley | 1000 µg/kg 80 µg/kg 80 µg/kg |
[106] |
| Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) Zearalenone (ZEA) Deoxynivalenol (DON) |
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with the conjugates bovine serum albumin (BSA) | Wheat and maize | 0.05 μg/kg 1 μg/kg 3 μg/kg |
[107] |
| Fumonisin B1 (FB1) Deoxynivalenol (DON) |
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) | Maize | 2.0 ng mL−1 40 ng mL−1 |
[108] |
| Deoxynivalenol (DON) T-2 toxin (T-2) Zearalenone (ZEN) |
Amorphous carbon nanoparticles (ACNPs) | Maize | 20 µg/kg 13 µg/kg 1 µg/kg |
[109] |
| Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) Zearalenone (ZEN) Deoxynivalenol (DON) |
CdSe/SiO2 quantum dot microbeads | Feedstuff | 10 pg mL−1 80 pg mL−1 500 pg mL−1 |
[110] |
| Zearalenone (ZEN) | Antibody-labeled quantum dot sumicro beads | Corn | 3.6 mg mL−1 | [111] |
| Fumonisins (FUs) | CdSe/ZnS QD + GNP | Maize | 62.5 μg/kg | [102] |