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. 2020 Apr 22;9(4):532. doi: 10.3390/foods9040532

Table 5.

Overview of Specific Tools to Assess Different Food Environment Elements.

Tools Availability Affordability Convenience Promotion and Quality Sustainable Properties References
Nutritional Environment Measurement Survey (NEMS) (versions: restaurants, stores, corner stores, vending, grab and go, and Rudd Center Revised version) [138,139,140]
Nutritional Environment Measurement Survey-Perceived (NEMS-P) [138,141]
Short Form Audit Instrument for Assessing Corner Store Healthfulness [142]
INFORMAS food retail [107]
Healthy Eating Indicator Shopping Basket (HEISB) [143]
Freedman Food Store Survey [144]
Baltimore Healthy Stores Project Store Evaluation Form [145,146]
Food Environment Availability and Cost Measures [147]
ProColor Diversity Tool [36]
Community Health Environment Scan Survey (CHESS) [148]
Measurement of healthfulness of food retail stores [109]
Food Environment Classification Tool [78,112]
Retail Food Environment Index (RFEI) [78,149]
Food Availability and Marketing Survey [150]
Community Food Security Assessment Tool [151]
Nutrition Environment Assessment Tool [152]
New Jersey Child Health Study Survey [153]
Teens food service data collection instrument [154]
Survey of healthy activity and eating practices and environments in Head Start (SHAPES) [155]
Food and beverage Marketing Assessment Tool for Settings (FoodMATS) [156]
Restaurant Menu Checklist [157]
Perceived Availability of Healthy Food Questions [158]
Neighborhood Food Assessment Tool [159]
Health Empowerment Zone Grocery Store Checklist * [160]
Grocery Store Audit Tool and Fast Food Restaurant Audit Tool [161]
Shannon diversity Modified Functional Attribute Diversity [116,117]
Cost of Diet [121]
Cost of Nutrient Adequacy [50]
Cost of a Recommended Diet [122]
Nutritious Food Price Index [122]
INFORMAS food price module [105]
Cost of a healthy and sustainable food basket [162]
Price Comparison Tool [159]
INFORMAS Food Provision Module [163]
INFORMAS Food Composition Module [164]
Children’s Menu Assessment [165]
INFORMAS Food Labelling Module [166]
INFORMAS Food Promotion Module [167]
Checklist of Health Promotion Environments at Worksites (CHEW) [168]
Store Layout and Marketing Analysis [159]
Grocery store survey [113,167]
ProDesirability Tool [53]
American Time Use Survey (ATUS) [169,170,171]
Photovoice [172,173]

Color Coding: Inline graphic Objective measure; Inline graphic Perceived measure; Inline graphic Both objective and perceived; Measurement of promotion and quality only included in NEMS-R; * Measurement of convenience relates only to access for people with disabilities; INFORMAS: International Network for Food and Obesity/Non-communicable Diseases (NCDs) Research, Monitoring and Action Support.