Table 6.

Mortality outcomes of acute kidney injury in different patients’ population from selected studies [59,70,90,92,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150].

Patient Populations	Odds Ratio (95% CI) for Mortality
Acute coronary syndrome	4.1 (3.3–5.0)
Cardiac surgery	6.27 (3.6–11.0)
TAVR	18.0 (6.3–52.0)
ECMO	3.7 (2.9–4.9)
Liver transplantation	3.0 (2.3–3.8)
Cirrhosis	2.6 (1.5–4.7)
Lung transplantation	1.5 (1.1–1.9)
Stem cell transplantation	3.0 (2.1–4.5)
Heart transplantation	2.7 (1.6–3.3)
Critically ill patients	1.4 to 2.5
Rhabdomyolysis	3.3 (1.1–9.7)
Cardiorenal syndrome	4.9 (3.7–6.5)
Burn patients	11.3 (7.3–17.4)
Ischemic stroke	2.5 (1.5–4.1)
Cancer	3.0 (2.3–3.9)
COPD	1.8 (1.6–2.0)
Malnutrition	2.0 (1.5–2.7)
Gastrointestinal bleeding	2.6 to 4.9

COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ECMO, extra-corporal membrane oxygenation; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory disease; TAVR, transcatheter aortic valve.