Skip to main content
. 2020 Mar 26;11(4):355. doi: 10.3390/genes11040355
AS Angelman syndrome
ANDP Activity Dependent Neuroprotective Protein
ATRX Alpha thalassemia/mental retardation X-linked
BWS Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome
BWSp Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome spectrum
CDM1 congenital Myotonic dystrophy type 1
CJS Claes–Jensen syndrome
CNV Copy number variation
CRD Chromatin-Related Disorders
CVS chorionic villi samples
DD/ID Developmental delay and/or intellectual disability disorders
DM1 Myotonic dystrophy type 1
DNMT DNA methyltransferase
FM Full mutation
FSHD Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy
FXS Fragile X syndrome
gDMR Germline-derived differentially methylated region
GOM gain of methylation
IC Imprinting Centre
IG-DMR Intergenic-differentially methylated region
Imp Dis Imprinting Disorders
KOS Kagami–Ogata syndrome
KS Kabuki syndrome
LS Lynch syndrome
LOM Loss of methylation
mat maternal
mCpG methylation of cytosines preceding guanines
MLID Multi-locus imprinting disturbances
MMR mismatch repair
MS-MLPA Methylation Specific Multiple Ligation-Dependent Probe Amplification
pat paternal
PHP1B Pseudohypoparathyroidism 1B
PM premutation
PTH parathyroid hormone
PWS Prader–Willi syndrome
SCMC Sub-cortical maternal complex
SnoRNA small nucleolar RNA
SNV Single-nucleotide variants
SRS Silver–Russell syndrome
SS Sotos syndrome
TNDM Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
TS Temple syndrome
TSS–DMR Transcription start site-differentially methylated region
UPD uniparental disomy
VUS variants of unknown significance