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. 2020 Apr 11;8(4):551. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8040551

Table 1.

Susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium to cationic biocides tested by a customized microtiter plate (MERLIN Diagnostika GmbH).

Biocide (Concentration Range Tested) Species Number of Isolates with MIC Value (mg/L) of MIC95 Number of Isolates with MBC Value (mg/L) of MBC95
0.25 0.5 1 2 4 8 16 0.25 0.5 1 2 4 8 16
BAC (0.5–256 mg/L) VSE 1 11 36 8 41 7 16
VRE 15 27 8 42 8
CHX (0.25–128 mg/L) VSE 1 2 35 10 4 2 1 45 16
VRE 1 41 2 3 1 3 35 16
CTP (1–256 mg/L) VSE 3 * 17 28 4 48 4
VRE 11 31 4 42 4
DDAC (0.5–128 mg/L) VSE 1 # 25 22 2 48 2
VRE 26 16 2 2 40 2
OCT (0.125–32 mg/L) VSE 1 8 39 2 22 26 4
VRE 4 38 2 22 20 4

Biocide concentrations which have not been tested are shaded in gray. BAC = benzalkonium chloride, CHX = chlorhexidine dihydrochloride, CTP = cetylpyridinium chloride, DDAC = didecyldimethylammonium chloride, OCT = octenidine dihydrochloride, VRE = vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium, VSE = vancomycin susceptible Enterococcus faecium, # MIC ≤ 0.5, * MIC ≤ 1.