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. 2020 May 5;8:226. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00226

Table 2.

Risk factors associated with intraoperative bradycardia.

Univariate (n = 267) Multivariate (n = 261)
Yes No P value OR (95%CI) P value
Total Value Total Value
Atropine 195 8 (4.1%) 72 21 (29.2%) 0.000 0.125 (0.016-0.983) 0.048
Steroid 183 8 (4.4%) 84 21 (25.0%) 0.000
Muscle relaxant 144 4 (2.8%) 123 25 (20.3%) 0.000
Intubation 193 8 (4.1%) 74 21 (28.4%) 0.000 0.032 (0.003-0.333) 0.004
Post conceptual age (weeks) 39 (37, 43) 48 (41, 55) 0.000
Body weight (kg) 2.0 (2.0, 3.0) 5.0 (3.0, 7.0) 0.000 0.352 (0.174-0.711) 0.004
Hemoglobin concentration (g/L) 100.6 ± 16.6 107.3 ± 17.8 0.053
Duration of surgery (min) 70.7 ± 26.2 64.6 ± 28.2 0.274
Duration of anesthesia (min) 115.0 ± 42.3 114.6 ± 44.2 0.962 1.029 (1.012-1.046) 0.001