Table 1.
Inclusion and exclusion criteria
| Eligibility | Criteria |
| Inclusion | Male AND Aged 18 years or more AND Experience of two or more clinically confirmed pregnancies that both ended spontaneously before 16 completed weeks of gestation AND Able to hold a conversation in English AND Able and willing to give informed consent to participate in audio-recorded telephone interview |
| Exclusion | More than 12 months since most recent miscarriage OR Infertility diagnosis |